{"id":4276,"date":"2017-05-27T07:00:28","date_gmt":"2017-05-26T22:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.01.asiapress.org\/korean2\/2017\/05\/27\/humanitarian-assistance\/"},"modified":"2022-05-19T16:50:04","modified_gmt":"2022-05-19T07:50:04","slug":"humanitarian-assistance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/2017\/05\/nk-economys\/humanitarian-assistance\/","title":{"rendered":"\uff1c\uc5f0\uc7ac\uff1e \ubd81\ud55c\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc778\ub3c4\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud560 \uac83\uc778\uac00\uff5e\uc720\uc775\ud55c \uc9c0\uc6d0\uacfc \uc720\ud574\ud55c \uc9c0\uc6d0\uff5e 1 \ubd81\ud55c\uc740 \"\ucde8\uc57d \uad6d\uac00\"\uc774\ub2e4.  \uc774\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub8e8 \uc9c0\ub85c"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_4277\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/20130303_16.AVI_000001866.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4277\" class=\"wp-image-4277\" src=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/20130303_16.AVI_000001866-300x223.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"447\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4277\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uc544\ud30c\ud2b8\uac00 \ub178\ucc9c \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud5e4\ub9e4\ub294 \uc18c\ub140 \uaf2c\uc81c\ube44. \uae40\uc815\uc740 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc120 2013\ub144 3\uc6d4 \ud3c9\uc548\ub0a8\ub3c4 \ud3c9\uc131\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd2c\uc601 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ud504\ub808\uc2a4<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/tag\/humanitarian-assistance-north-korea\/\">[\ubd81\ud55c\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc778\ub3c4\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud560 \uac83\uc778\uac00] \uae30\uc0ac \uc77c\ub78c<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u25c6 <strong>\uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uba70<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ubcf8\uace0\ub294 &lt;'\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00' \ubd81\ud55c\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub300\ud560 \uac83\uc778\uac00&gt;\ub77c\ub294 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c, \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \ubd81\ud55c\uc5d0 \uc778\ub3c4\u30fb\uac1c\ubc1c\uc6d0\uc870\ub97c \ud560 \ub54c \uc720\uc758\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uacfc\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uace0\ucc30\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc18c\ub9d0\ub9ac\uc544, \uc544\ud504\uac00\ub2c8\uc2a4\ud0c4, \ucc28\ub4dc, \uc774\ub77c\ud06c, \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc544 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc640 \uc911\ub3d9\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ub0b4\uc804\u30fb\ubd84\uc7c1\uad6d\uc740 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\uac00 \ubd95\uad34 \ub41c '\ud30c\ud0c4\uad6d\uac00'\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubd81\ud55c\uc740 \uc815\uad8c\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\uac00 \ubbf8\uce58\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774 \uc788\uac70\ub098 \ub0b4\uc804\uc744 \uacaa\uace0 \ubc1c\ubc1c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud604 \uccb4\uc81c\ub294 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \ub300\ub2e4\uc218\uc5d0\uac8c \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \uc601\uc591, \uc704\uc0dd, \ubcf4\uac74, \uc74c\ub8cc\uc218 \ub4f1 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uacf5\uacf5\uc7ac\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ud558\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uad70\uc778\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc57d\ud0c8\uacfc \uac15\ub3c4\uc0b4\uc778\uc774 \ube48\ubc88\ud788 \ubcf4\uace0\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \uce58\uc548\uc720\uc9c0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud654\uac00 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uc989 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc548\uc804\ubcf4\uc7a5\uc774 \uc704\ud611\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub77c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uad6d\uc81c\uae30\uad00\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc815\uc758\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud574 '\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00'\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uacc4\ud68d\uc801\uc778 \uc6d0\uc870\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc870\uc758 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc798\ubabb \uace0\ub978\ub2e4\uba74 \uadf8 \uc790\uae08\uc774 \uad70\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc720\uc6a9\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ud639\uc740 \ubd81\ud55c \uccb4\uc81c\uc758 \ucde8\uc57d\ud654\uac00 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc9c4\ud589\ub420 \uc704\ud5d8\uc131\uc774 \uc9c0\uc801\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc774\ubaac \ud0c0\ucf00\uc2dc(\u5927\u9580\u6bc5) \uc640\uc138\ub2e4 \ub300\ud559 \uad6d\uc81c\uad50\uc591\ud559\ubd80 \uad50\uc218\uc758 '\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00'\ub85c\uc758 \uc6d0\uc870 \uc720\uc6a9\uc131\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud1b5\uacc4\ud559 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ubd81\ud55c\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud574 \uac80\ud1a0\ub97c \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud588\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc774\ubaac \uad50\uc218\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc6d0\uc870 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacf5\uc5ec\ub41c \uacf5\uc801 \uc790\uae08\uc774 \ube44\uc0dd\uc0b0 \ubd80\ubb38, \ud2b9\ud788 \uad70\uc0ac \ubd80\ubb38\uc758 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc5d0 \uc720\uc6a9\ub41c \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130 (1980~1999\ub144)\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e4\uc99d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac80\uc99d, \uc218\uce58\ud654\ud574 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uae40\uc815\uc740 \uccb4\uc81c\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uad70\uad81\uc740 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\ub2e4. 2016\ub144 1\uc6d4 \ud575\uc2e4\ud5d8\uacfc 2\uc6d4 \uc7a5\uac70\ub9ac \ub85c\ucf13 \ubc1c\uc0ac \uc2e4\ud5d8 \uac15\ud589\uc73c\ub85c \ubd81\ud55c\uc740 \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc774\uc804\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \ubc1b\uac8c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uace4\uad81\ud55c \ubbfc\uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \uc81c\uc7ac\uc640 \uad6c\ubcc4\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uc870\uc758 \uc190\uae38\uc774 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\uac8c \ud574\uc57c \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \ub300\uc0c1\uacfc \ubc29\ubc95\uc758 \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \ucc3e\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \ub300\uccb4 \ubd81\ud55c \uc8fc\ubbfc \uc911 \ub204\uac00 \uc65c \uc2dd\ub7c9\ub09c\uc5d0 \ud5c8\ub355\uc774\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd84\uc11d\uc774 \uc5c6\uc774\ub294 \uc720\ud6a8\ud55c \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ubd81\ud55c \uad6d\ubbfc\uc5d0\uac8c \uac70\uc758 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \uc2dd\ub7c9 \uc785\uc218\uacbd\ub85c\uc600\ub358 \uad6d\uac00\uc2dd\ub7c9\ubc30\uae09 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc74090\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ub9c8\ube44 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ube60\uc838 \ub300\ub7c9\uc758 \uc544\uc0ac\uc790\ub97c \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc774 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uac00\uc6b4\ub370, \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\uac00 \uc790\uc5f0\ubc1c\uc0dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae09\uc18d\ud788 \ud655\ub300\ub3fc \uc2dd\ub7c9\uc785\uc218\uc758 \uacbd\ub85c\uac00 \ub2e4\uc591\ud654\ub41c \uac83\uc774 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ubd81\ud55c\uc774\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac, \ubd81\ud55c \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \ubc30\uae09\uc744 \uac70\uc758, \ud639\uc740 \uc804\ud600 \ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \ucc44 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\uae08\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dd\ub7c9\uc744 \uc870\ub2ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2e4\uc815\uc774\ub2e4. \ub300\ubd81 \uc778\ub3c4\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc720\ud6a8\ud558\uac8c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc720\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc904\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed\ubcc4, \uc9c1\uc5c5\ubcc4, \uacc4\uce35\ubcc4\ub85c \uc2dd\ub7c9\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uac80\ud1a0\ud574 \ub300\ucc98\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>1<\/strong><strong>\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc758 \uc720\uc6a9<\/strong><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\u6d41\u7528<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong><strong>\uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c\ub2e4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a01-1 <\/strong><strong>'<\/strong><strong>\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00<\/strong><strong>'<\/strong><strong>\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u25c6 \uad00\uc5ec\uc758 \uc2e4\ud328\uac00 \ub0b3\uc740<\/strong><strong> '<\/strong><strong>\ud30c\ud0c4\uad6d\uac00<\/strong><strong>'<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>UN\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud574 \uc8fc\uad8c\uc774 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc9c0\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370\ub3c4 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uad6d\ud1a0\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uc783\uace0 \uc788\uac70\ub098, \ub610\ub294 \ub0b4\uc804 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc774\uac70\ub098, \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ub294 '\ud30c\ud0c4\uad6d\uac00' \ud639\uc740 '\uc2e4\ud328\uad6d\uac00', \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 '\ubd95\uad34\uad6d\uac00'\ub85c \ubd88\ub9b0\ub2e4. \uc18c\ub9d0\ub9ac\uc544, \uc544\ud504\uac00\ub2c8\uc2a4\ud0c4, \ub0a8\uc218\ub2e8, \uc774\ub77c\ud06c, 90\ub144\ub300 \ud6c4\ubc18\uc758 \uc720\uace0\uc2ac\ub77c\ube44\uc544 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc608\ub85c \ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub0c9\uc804\uccb4\uc81c\uac00 \ubb34\ub108\uc9c0\uace0 \ub3d9\uc11c\uc758 \uae34\uc7a5\uc774 \uc644\ud654\ub418\uba70 \uadf8\ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2eb\ud600\uc788\ub358 '\ubbfc\uc871', '\uc885\uad50', '\ub0b4\uc154\ub110\ub9ac\uc998'\uc744 \ub300\ub9bd\uc758 \ucd95\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc774 \uac1c\ubc1c \ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ube48\ubc1c\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ub974\uc644\ub2e4 \ubd84\uc7c1(1990~1994), \uac78\ud504 \uc804\uc7c1(1990~1991), \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub77c\ub808\uc624\ub124 \ubd84\uc7c1(1991~2002), \uc720\uace0\uc2ac\ub77c\ube44\uc544 \ubd84\uc7c1(1991~2000), \uccb4\uccb8 \ubd84\uc7c1(1994~2009), \ub3d9\ud2f0\ubaa8\ub974 \ubd84\uc7c1(1999) \ub4f1\uc774 \uadf8 \uc608\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubaa8\ub450 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58 \ub2a5\ub825 \uc57d\ud654\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \ubd84\uc5f4\ub418\uc5b4 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc740 \ube48\uace4\uc5d0 \ud5c8\ub355\uc774\uac8c \ub410\uace0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub0b4\uc804\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\ub2e4. \ub0c9\uc804 \ud6c4 \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \uc774\ub4e4 '\ud30c\ud0c4\uad6d\uac00'\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \uacfc\uc81c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\uc548\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 '\ud30c\ud0c4\uad6d\uac00'\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud574\uc9c4 \uac83\uc740, 2001\ub144 9\uc6d4 11\uc77c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc744 \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \ub3d9\uc2dc\ub2e4\ubc1c \ud14c\ub7ec\uc0ac\uac74 \ub54c\ubd80\ud130\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ud1b5\uce58\ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud55c \uc544\ud504\uac00\ub2c8\uc2a4\ud0c4\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\ubd80\ub97c \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\ub294 \uc138\ub825(\uc54c\uce74\uc5d0\ub2e4)\uc774 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud560 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc0dd\uae34 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c 911\ud14c\ub7ec\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc5ec\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ubc29\uce68\uc744 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 '\uc790\uad6d\uc758 \uc548\uc804 \ubcf4\uc7a5 \ubb38\uc81c'\ub85c\uc11c \uc9c4\uc9c0\ud558\uac8c \uc0dd\uac01\ud560 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ud574 \uc5f0\ub9d0, \uacbd\uc81c\ud611\ub825\uac1c\ubc1c\uae30\uad6c(OECD)\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc6d0\uc870\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(DAC)\uc5d0 LAP (Learning and Advisory Process on Difficult Partnerships)\uac00 \uc124\uce58\ub3fc \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uae30\ub2a5\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubd88\uc548\uc815 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc9c0\uc6d0 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574, \uc870\uc0ac\uc5f0\uad6c \ubc0f \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub77c\uc778\uc758 \uc124\uce58, \uc815\ucc45\uc81c\uc5b8\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. {LAP\ub294 2005\ub144\uc5d0\u00a0 '\ucde8\uc57d \uad6d\uac00 \uadf8\ub8f9'(Fragile States Groups)\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ubc14\uafe8\ub2e4}<\/p>\n<p>\ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 911 \ud14c\ub7ec \ubcf4\ubcf5\uc73c\ub85c \uc544\ud504\uac00\ub2c8\uc2a4\ud0c4\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud574 \ud0c8\ub808\ubc18 \uc815\uad8c\uc744 \ud30c\uad34\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub77c\ud06c\uc758 \ud6c4\uc138\uc778 \uc815\uad8c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub300\ub7c9 \uc0b4\uc0c1 \ubb34\uae30\uc640 \ud14c\ub7ec\ub97c \uba85\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \ubd95\uad34\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \ud6c4 \uc591\uad6d\uc740 \uc8fc\uc9c0\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \uadfc\ubcf8 \ud574\uacb0\uc740\ucee4\ub155 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud654\uac00 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc2ec\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \ubd84\uc7c1 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc774\ub2e4. \uccb4\uc81c\uac00 \ucde8\uc57d\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc5ec\u30fb\ub300\uc751 \ubc29\ubc95 \uc2e4\ud328\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\uc801 \uc608\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub807\uac8c '\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00'\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc548\ubcf4, \uad70\uc0ac \ubb38\uc81c, \ud639\uc740 \uac1c\ubc1c \ubb38\uc81c(\ube48\uace4, \ud1b5\uc81c)\ub85c \ucde8\uae09\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\uc9c0\ub9cc \ucd5c\uadfc\uc758 \ub17c\uc758\ub294 '\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00'\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ud615\uccb4\ub3c4 \uc7a1\ud788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544, \uc774\ub97c \uac74\uc804\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uac00(\uad6d\uac00 \uac74\uc124), \uc774\ub4e4 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc744 \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uac00\ub85c \ucd08\uc810\uc774 \uc62e\uaca8 \uac00\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u25c6 <strong>'<\/strong><strong>\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00<\/strong><strong>'<\/strong><strong>\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \uc815\uc758<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uc6d0\ub798 '\ucde8\uc57d \uad6d\uac00'\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub098\ub77c\ub97c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc778\uac00?<\/p>\n<p>'\uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \ube48\uace4 \uac10\uc18c\uc640 \uac1c\ubc1c \ubc0f \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \uc548\ubcf4\uc640 \uc778\uad8c\uc758 \ubcf4\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uae30\ucd08\uc801 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825 \ub610\ub294 \uc758\uc0ac(\u610f\u601d)\ub97c \uae68\ub728\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uad6d\uac00'(OECD-DAC\uc758 2007\ub144 \uc815\uc758)<\/p>\n<p>'\ube48\uace4\uc790\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uad6d\ubbfc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc81c\uacf5 \ub4f1 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uac70\ub098, \ud560 \uc758\uc0ac\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc815\ubd80' (\uc601\uad6d\uad6d\uc81c\uac1c\ubc1c\uc131=DFID\uc758 2005\ub144 \uc815\uc758)<\/p>\n<p>'\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00'\uc758 \uc815\uc758\ub294 \uae30\uad00\uacfc \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\uace0, \uc11c\ubc29 \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc774 \uc81c\uba4b\ub300\ub85c \uac15\uc694\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ube44\ud310\ub3c4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c '\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00'\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 '\uc911\uc694\ud55c \uacf5\uacf5\uc7ac\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uc758\uc0ac\uc640 \ub2a5\ub825\uc758 \uc720\ubb34'\uac00 \uacf5\ud1b5\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubcf8\uace0\ub3c4 \uc774 \uc778\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uae00\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud55c\ub2e4.<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>1-2 <\/strong><strong>\ubd81\ud55c\uc740<\/strong><strong> '<\/strong><strong>\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00<\/strong><strong>'<\/strong><strong>\ub2e4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u25c6<strong> \ubd81\ud55c\uc740 \uad6d\ub0b4\ubd84\uc7c1\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294<\/strong><strong> '<\/strong><strong>\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00<\/strong><strong>'<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ubd81\ud55c\uc815\uad8c\uc740 \uc804 \uad6d\ud1a0\ub97c \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ubb34\uc7a5\uc138\ub825\uc774 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ub0b4\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ud1b5\uce58 \ubd88\ub2a5\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\ub9d0\ub9ac\uc544, \uc544\ud504\uac00\ub2c8\uc2a4\ud0c4, \ucc28\ub4dc, \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub77c\ub9ac\uc628, \uc774\ub77c\ud06c, \ub9ac\ube44\uc544, \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc544 \ub4f1\uacfc\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c \ub2e4\ub974\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud604 \ubd81\ud55c \uccb4\uc81c\ub294 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \uc601\uc591, \uc704\uc0dd, \ubcf4\uac74, \uc2dd\uc218 \ub4f1 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uacf5\uacf5 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uc783\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uadf8 \uc758\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc758\uc2ec\uc2a4\ub7fd\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc804\uae30 \uacf5\uae09\ub3c4 \ud3c9\uc591\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80 \uad6c\uc5ed\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0 \uc77c\uc0c1 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc804\ub825\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uad70\uc778\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc57d\ud0c8\uacfc \uc0b4\uc778, \uac15\ub3c4\uac00 \ub9ce\uc774 \ube48\ubc1c\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uace0\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub4f1 \uce58\uc548 \uc720\uc9c0\uc758 \ubd88\uc548\uac10\ub3c4 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. '\uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc548\uc804 \ubcf4\uc7a5'\uc774 \uc704\ud611 \ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub0c9\uc804 \ubd95\uad34\ub97c \uae30\uc810\uc73c\ub85c, \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uc18c\ub828\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ud1b5\uc81c\uc758 \uc774\uc644\uacfc \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc758 \uac10\uc18c \ub610\ub294 \uc0c1\uc2e4 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ub9ce\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\uac00 '\ud30c\ud0c4\uad6d\uac00'\ub85c \uc804\ub77d\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub0b4\uc804\uacfc \ubd84\uc7c1\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubd81\ud55c \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc18c\ub828\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uad8c \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc758 \ub2e8\uc808\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uccb4\uc81c\uac00 \uc57d\ud654\ub418\uace0, \uae40\uc77c\uc131\uc758 \uae09\uc0ac \ub4f1 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc1fc\ud06c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 1995~2000\ub144\uc5d0 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c \ud63c\ub780\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd, \uacb0\uad6d 100\ub9cc\uc5d0\uc11c 300\ub9cc\uc774\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ud558\ub294 \ub300\ub7c9 \uc544\uc0ac\uc790\ub97c \ub0b4\uba70 \ub300\ud63c\ub780\uc73c\ub85c \ube60\uc84c\ub358 \uc2dc\uae30\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc78a\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc989 1995~1998\ub144\uc758 \ubd81\ud55c\uc740 \uac70\uc758 '\ud30c\ud0c4\uad6d\uac00'\uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubd81\ud55c\uc744 OECD\uc640 \uc138\uacc4\uc740\ud589 \uc9c0\ud45c\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11c\uc220\ud55c \ubd84\uc7c1\uad6d\uc758 \uc5f4\uc545\ud55c \uc9c0\ud45c\uc640 \ube44\uad50\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \ucd5c\uadfc \uc2ed \uc218\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubd81\ud55c\uc740 \uba87 \ubc88\uc774\ub098 \uad6d\uc81c\uae30\uad00 \ubc0f \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 '\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00' \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub77c\uc624\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\ud589\uc815\ubc95\uc778 \uad6d\uc81c\ud611\ub825\uae30\uad6c(JICA)\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c\ub294 \uac01 \uae30\uad00\uc758 \uc870\uc0ac\ub97c \uae30\ucd08\ub85c \uc8fc\uc694 '\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00' 35\uac1c \uad6d\uc744 \uaf3d\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc911 \ubd84\uc7c1 \uc911\uc774\uac70\ub098, \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud6c4\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc '\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00'\u00a0 9\uac1c \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0 \ubd81\ud55c\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ub3fc \uc788\ub2e4. (\ub098\uba38\uc9c0\ub294 \uc9d0\ubc14\ube0c\uc6e8, \uae30\ub2c8, \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8, \ud30c\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud0c4, \ud1a0\uace0, \uce74\uba54\ub8ec, \ubaa8\ub9ac\ud0c0\ub2c8, \ub2c8\uc81c\ub974) ('\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00'\uc758 \uc9c0\uc6d0 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec'JICA\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c 2010) (\uacc4\uc18d)<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u203b<\/strong>\ubcf8\uace0\ub294 \uac04\uc0ac\uc774 \ub300\ud559 \uacbd\uc81c\u30fb\uc815\uce58 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c(\u95a2\u897f\u5927\u5b66\u7d4c\u6e08\u30fb\u653f\u6cbb\u7814\u7a76\u6240) \"\uc138\ubbf8\ub098 \uc5f0\ubcf4 2014\"\uc5d0 \uae30\uace0\ud55c \uae00\ub85c \" '\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00' \ubd81\ud55c\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc778\ub3c4\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud560 \uac83\uc778\uac00~\uc720\uc775\ud55c \uc9c0\uc6d0\uacfc \uc720\ud574\ud55c \uc9c0\uc6d0\uff5e\"\uc5d0 \uac00\ud544 \uc218\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/tag\/humanitarian-assistance-north-korea\/\">[\ubd81\ud55c\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc778\ub3c4\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud560 \uac83\uc778\uac00] \uae30\uc0ac \uc77c\ub78c<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3010\uad00\ub828\uae30\uc0ac\u3011<br \/>\n\u25c6 <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/series-feature\/nk-market-economy-01\/\">\uc2dc\uc7a5 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ud655\ub300\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0ac\ud68c \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc654\ub294\uac00(1) ~\ub0b4\ubd80\uc601\uc0c1 \uc790\ub8cc\ub85c \uace0\ucc30\ud55c\ub2e4<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n\u25c6 <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/all\/medical-appliance-black-market\/\">&lt;\ud604\uc9c0\ucde8\uc7ac&gt; \uc720\uc5d4 \uc9c0\uc6d0 \uc758\ub8cc\uae30\uad6c, \uc57d\ud488 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc554\uac70\ub798\u2026\uac1c\uc778 \ubd88\ubc95 \ub099\ud0dc \uc218\uc220\ub3c4 \uc131\ud589<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n\u25c6 <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/video\/children-north-korean-business\/\">&lt;\ubd81\ud55c\ub0b4\ubd80\uc601\uc0c1&gt; \uc0dd\ud65c\uc804\uc120\uc5d0 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub4e0 \ubd81\ud55c \uc544\uc774\ub4e4<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ubcf8\uace0\ub294 <'\ucde8\uc57d\uad6d\uac00' \ubd81\ud55c\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub300\ud560 \uac83\uc778\uac00>\ub77c\ub294 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c, \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \ubd81\ud55c\uc5d0 \uc778\ub3c4\u30fb\uac1c\ubc1c\uc6d0\uc870\ub97c \ud560 \ub54c \uc720\uc758\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uacfc\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uace0\ucc30\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4948,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[7,14,8,17,16],"tags":[35],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4276"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4276"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4276\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4948"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4276"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4276"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4276"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}