{"id":6744,"date":"2021-04-21T11:11:20","date_gmt":"2021-04-21T02:11:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/?p=6744"},"modified":"2022-05-18T17:10:54","modified_gmt":"2022-05-18T08:10:54","slug":"internet-controlled","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/2021\/04\/society-human-rights\/internet-controlled\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc778\ud130\ub137 \ub450\ub824\uc6cc\ud558\ub294 \uac15\uad8c \uad6d\uac00 \u3000\ubd81\ud55c\uc740 \uc774\uc6a9\ub960 0.1%\ubbf8\ub9cc\uc778 \ucd5c\uc545\uc758 \ud1b5\uc81c\uad6d\u3000(\uc774\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub8e8 \uc9c0\ub85c)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"

\ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \uc2e0\ud615 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0 '\ud478\ub978\ud558\ub298'. \uc0ac\uc9c4\uacfc \ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1 \ucd2c\uc601\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc811\uc18d\uc744 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p><\/div>\n

\u25c6 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\ub85c \uc800\ud56d\ud558\ub294 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \uc80a\uc740\uc774\ub4e4<\/h2>\n

\uad70\ud654\ub85c \ucc28\uc11c \uc4f0\ub7ec\ub728\ub9b0\ub2e4, \ucd1d\ub300\ub85c \ub0b4\ub9ac\uce5c\ub2e4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ucd1d\uaca9\u2026\u2026. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uce58\uc548 \ubd80\ub300\ub294 \ud3ed\ub825\ud589\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uc800\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac8c \ub410\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \uc0ac\ub9dd\uc790\uac00 \ub098\uc640\ub3c4 \uc80a\uc740\uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc800\ud56d\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubb34\uae30\ub294 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc774\ub2e4. SNS\ub85c \ub370\ubaa8\uc640 \ubd88\ubcf5\uc885 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ud638\uc18c\ud574 \uad70\uc758 \ubb34\uc790\ube44\ud568\uc744 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc678\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1\uacfc \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc138\uacc4\uac00 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \uc18d\ub0b4\ub97c \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc80a\uc740\uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ub808\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud0d5\uc2a4 \ub355\ubd84\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc2e4\uad8c\uc744 \uc7a5\uc545\ud55c \uad70\uc740 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc811\uc18d\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud574 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc758 \uc800\ud56d\uc744 \uc5b5\ub204\ub974\uae30\uc5d0 \uc548\uac04\ud798\uc744 \uc4f0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. 4\uc6d4 2\uc77c\uc5d0\ub294, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ubb34\uc120, \ud734\ub300 \ub2e8\ub9d0\uae30\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc811\uc18d\uc744 \ucc28\ub2e8\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uba85\ud588\ub2e4. SNS\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc18 \uad70\uc815 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \ub0b8 \uc720\uba85 \uc5ec\ubc30\uc6b0\uc640 \ubaa8\ub378 100\uba85\uc744 \ucc28\ub840\ub85c \uc9c0\uba85 \uc218\ubc30\ud574 \uad6c\uc18d\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u25c6 \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc720\ud29c\ube0c\ub3c4 \uad6c\uae00\ub3c4 \ucc28\ub2e8<\/h2>\n

\uc778\ud130\ub137\uc740 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \uac15\uad8c \ud1b5\uce58\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9cc\ub9cc\uce58 \uc54a\uc740 \uc801\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5f0\uacc4\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d, \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc744 \uc54c\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \ud1b5\uc81c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ud1b5\uacc4\uae30\uad00\uc778 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc6d4\ub4dc \uc2a4\ud0dc\uce20(IWS)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc138\uacc4 \ucd5c\ub300\uc758 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc811\uc18d\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc9c4\ud551 \uc815\uad8c\uc740 \ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ubd81\ub3c4 \ud2b8\uc704\ud130\ub3c4 \uc720\ud29c\ube0c\ub3c4 \ub77c\uc778\ub3c4 \uad6c\uae00 \uac80\uc0c9\ub3c4 \ucc28\ub2e8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(VPN\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc6b0\ud68c \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\uc11c \ubcf4\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uc788\ub2e4). \uc0ac\ud68c\uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \ubb38\ub780\ucf00 \ud558\ub294 \uc720\uc5b8\ube44\uc5b4\ub098 \uad6d\uac00\uc548\uc804\uc5d0 \uc704\ud574\ub97c \ub07c\uce58\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\uc758 \uc804\ud30c \ubc0f \ud655\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ucd5c\uace0 \ubc8c\uae08 100\ub9cc\uc911\uadf9\uc6d0\uc744 \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \ubc95\ub960\uc744 \uc900\ube44 \uc911\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u25c6 \ubd81\ud55c \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc740 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc774 \ubb54\uc9c0\uc870\ucc28 \ubab0\ub77c<\/h2>\n

\uc138\uacc4 \ucd5c\uc545\uc758 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ud1b5\uc81c\uad6d\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc77c\uae4c? \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \ubd81\ud55c\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. IWS\uc758 \uc870\uc0ac\ub85c\ub294 2020\ub144 12\uc6d4 31\uc77c\uc758 \ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub294 \ubd88\uacfc 2\ub9cc\uba85. \uc778\uad6c \ub300\ube44\ub85c \ub530\uc9c0\uba74 0.1%\ubbf8\ub9cc \uc815\ub3c4\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc740 \uc11c\uc0ac\ud558\ub77c\uc758 4.6%, \ubd84\uc7c1\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d \ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud30c\ud0c4 \uad6d\uac00\uc778 \ub0a8\uc218\ub2e8\uc774 7.9%, \uc608\uba58\uc740 25.9%\ub2e4. \ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \uc18c\uc218\uc758 \uc774\uc6a9\uc790\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7ac \uad6d\uc81c\uae30\uad6c\uc6d0\uacfc \uc678\uad50\uad00 \uc678\uc5d0\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\uae30\uad00, \uc5f0\uad6c\uae30\uad00, \ud574\ucee4 \uc870\uc9c1 \ud2b9\uad8c\uce35\ubfd0\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc811\uc18d\uc740 \uc804\ud600 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5, \uc81c\ub85c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubd81\ud55c \uad6d\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub294 \ud544\uc790\uc758 \ucde8\uc7ac \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\uc5d0\uac8c \ubb3c\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2018\uc778\ud130\ub137?\u2019 \ub4e4\uc5b4\ubcf8 \uc801 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc778\ud2b8\ub77c\ub137\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac8c \uc788\ub2e4. \u2018\uad11\uba85\ub9dd\u2019\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \ud559\uad50\uc640 \ud589\uc815, \ub178\ub3d9\ub2f9 \uae30\uad00 \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc790\ub8cc\ub098 \ucc45 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc77d\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc911\uc559\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud559\uc2b5 \uc790\ub8cc\uac00 \uc885\uc774\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uad11\uba85\ub9dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc628\ub2e4.\uc911\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc678\uad6d \uc815\ubcf4\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\uc9c0\ub09c\ud574 \ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \ud734\ub300\uc804\ud654 \uc774\uc6a9\uc790\ub294 \ubbf8 \uc911\uc559\uc815\ubcf4\uad6d(CIA) \ucd94\uc815\uc73c\ub85c 324\ub9cc\uba85\uc5d0 \uc774\ub978\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 1\ub144\uc804\uc5d0 \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0\uc744 \uc785\uc218\ud574 \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud588\ub2e4. \uac8c\uc784\uc774\ub098 \uc0ac\uc804, \uc11c\uc801 \ub4f1\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub3c5\uc790\uc801\uc778 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc571\uc774 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc678\uad6d \ud1b5\uc2e0\ub9dd\uacfc\ub294 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \ub3fc \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. SD \uce74\ub4dc\uac00 \ub2e4\ub978 \uae30\uae30\uc640 \ud638\ud658\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \uc124\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubd81\ud55c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08\ub3c4 \uc678\uad6d \ub77c\ub514\uc624 \ubc29\uc1a1\uc744 \ub4e4\uc73c\uba74 \ucc98\ubc8c\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc778\uc811\ud574 \uc788\ub294 \uc911\uad6d \uc5f0\ubcc0 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \uc870\uc120\uc5b4 \uc2e0\ubb38\ub9c8\uc800 \ub4e4\uc5ec\uc624\ub824\uba74 \ubab0\uc218\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud558\ubb3c\uba70 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc774\ub77c\ub2c8.<\/p>\n

\uc778\ud130\ub137 \ud1b5\uc81c\ub294 \uac15\uad8c\ub3c4\ub97c \uac00\ub2a0\ud558\ub294 \uc7a3\ub300\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc80a\uc740\uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ub808\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud0d5\uc2a4\ub97c \uae40\uc815\uc740\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\uc744\uae4c?<\/p>\n

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\uff1c\uad00\ub828\uae30\uc0ac\uff1e<\/div>\n