{"id":7369,"date":"2022-07-29T16:58:57","date_gmt":"2022-07-29T07:58:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/?p=7369"},"modified":"2023-03-08T12:22:44","modified_gmt":"2023-03-08T03:22:44","slug":"nk-defector-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/2022\/07\/society-human-rights\/nk-defector-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\uff1c\ud2b9\uc9d1\uff1e \ubd81\ud55c \ud0c8\ucd9c... \uadf8 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uacfc \ud604\uc0c1 (1) \uae40\uc815\uc740\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc18c\ud0d5\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c0\ub294 \ud0c8\ubd81\uc790\u3000\uc774\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub8e8 \uc9c0\ub85c"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_7370\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7370\" src=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_01.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7370\" width=\"800\" height=\"538\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_01.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_01-300x202.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_01-768x516.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7370\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uccad\uc9c4\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c 1997\ub144\uc5d0 \ud0c8\ubd81\ud55c \uc77c\uac00\uc871. 2002\ub144 \ubabd\uace8 \ud0c8\ucd9c\uc2dc \uc544\ub4e4 \ucca0\ud6c8 \uad70\uc774 \uc911\uad6d \uad6d\uacbd\uacbd\ube44\ub300\uc758 \ucd1d\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc544 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud588\ub2e4. \ud5e4\uc774\ub8fd\uc7a5\uc131\uc758 \ud55c\ucd0c\uc5d0 \uc228\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub0b4\ub358 2001\ub144 1\uc6d4 \uc774\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub8e8 \uc9c0\ub85c \ucd2c\uc601<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\ud0c8\ubd81\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \ub05d\ub0ac\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc9c0\ub09c \uba87 \ub144\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \uac15\ud558\uac8c \ub290\ub07c\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uc885 \ucf54\ub85c\ub098\ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4 \uc601\ud5a5\ub9cc\uc774, \uadf8 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6c4\uc220\ud558\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uae40\uc815\uc740 \uc815\uad8c\uc774 \uc18c\ud0d5\uc804\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294<strong> '\ud0c8\ubd81 \uc81c\ub85c'<\/strong> \uc9c0\ub839\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc911\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uad6d\uacbd \uacbd\ube44 \uac15\ud654\uc5d0 \ub354\ud574 \uc804\ub840 \uc5c6\ub294 \uad6d\ub0b4 \ud1b5\uc81c \uac15\ud654\uc5d0 \ub098\uc11c\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc785\uad6d\ud55c \ud0c8\ubd81\uc790 \uc218\uc758 \uc815\uc810\uc740 2009\ub144\uc758 2914\uba85\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uae40\uc815\uc740\uc774 \uc9d1\uad8c\ud55c 2012\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \ub300\ud3ed \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e4\uae30\ub294 \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, 2019\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 1000\uba85\ub300\uac00 \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc774 2020\ub144\uc740 229\uba85, 21\ub144\uc740 63\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uc810\uc758 2%\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc84c\uace0 22\ub144 1~3\uc6d4\uc740 11\uba85\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud588\ub2e4. (\ud1b5\uc77c\ubd80 \ud1b5\uacc4, \uc774\ud558 \ub3d9\uc77c) \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc9c0\ub09c \uba87 \ub144\uac04 \ud55c\uad6d \uc785\uad6d\ud55c \ud0c8\ubd81\uc790\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\ub798 \uccb4\ub958\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774\uace0, \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \ubd81\ud55c\uc744 \ud0c8\ucd9c\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 \ub4dc\ubb3c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\"3\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \ubb34\ub9ac\ud574\uc11c\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud55c\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\ub9dd\uce60 \uac78 \uadf8\ub7ac\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4\"<\/strong><br \/>\n\uc62c\ud574 3\uc6d4, \ubd81\ud55c \ubd81\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub294 \ucde8\uc7ac \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \uc5ec\uc131\uc740 \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud55c\ud0c4\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7371\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7371\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_02.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7371 lazyload\" width=\"620\" height=\"465\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_02.jpeg 620w, https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_02-300x225.jpeg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7371\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\ub450\ub9cc\uac15\uc744 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ub450\uace0, \ud568\uacbd\ubd81\ub3c4 \ud68c\ub839\uacfc \ub9de\ub2ff\uc740 \uc911\uad6d\uce21\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \uc124\uce58\ub41c \ucca0\uc870\ub9dd. \uacbd\uc0ac\uac00 \uae09\ud55c \uacf3\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \ube48\ud2c8 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc774\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4. 2012\ub144 9\uc6d4 \ub0a8\uc815\ud559 \ucd2c\uc601(\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ud504\ub808\uc2a4)<\/p><\/div>\n<h2>\u25c6 90\ub144\ub300 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud63c\ub780\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \ud0c8\ubd81\uc790<\/h2>\n<p>\ud0c8\ubd81\uc790\uc758 \uc815\uc758\ub97c<strong> '6\u00b725 \uc804\uc7c1 \ud734\uc804 \ud6c4 \ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\ub97c \uc774\ud0c8\ud574 \uad6d\uc678\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uc8fc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c'<\/strong>\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \uadf8 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 1995\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\ub2e4. \uacbd\uc81c\uac00 \ud55c\ucc3d \uc545\ud654 \uc77c\ub85c\ub97c \uac77\ub358 1994\ub144 7\uc6d4\uc5d0 '\uc0b4\uc544\uc788\ub294 \uc2e0' \uae40\uc77c\uc131\uc774 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uacc4\uae30\ub85c \uc815\uad8c\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58 \uae30\ub2a5 \ub9c8\ube44\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uace0, \uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \uacf5\ud669 \uc591\uc0c1\uc744 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \uc2dd\ub7c9\ubc30\uae09\uc81c\ub3c4\uac00 \uc640\ud574\ub418\uc5b4 \ub300\uae30\uadfc\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc124\uc774 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud544\uc790\ub294 2000\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 200\ub9cc \uba85 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4. \uad76\uc8fc\ub9bc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\ub824\uace0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc7a5\ub798\uc758 \uc804\ub9dd\uc744 \uadf8\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc11c, \uc5c4\uccad\ub098\uac8c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc911\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\ub9dd\ucce4\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc624\ub298\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \ud0c8\ubd81\uc790 \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud544\uc790\uac00 \ucc98\uc74c \ubd81\uc911\uad6d\uacbd \ucde8\uc7ac\ub97c \ub5a0\ub09c \uac74 1993\ub144 7\uc6d4. \uc774\ud6c4 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc57d 100\ud68c, \ud604\uc9c0 \ucde8\uc7ac\ub97c \uac70\ub4ed\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc740 2019\ub144 9\uc6d4\uc774\ub2e4. \ubd81\ud55c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc6d4\uacbd\uc740 1997~98\ub144 \ucd5c\ub300\uce58\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \ub450\ub9cc\uac15\uacfc \uc555\ub85d\uac15\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc870\uc120\uc871 \ub18d\ucd0c\uc744 \uc815\uc810 \uad00\uce21\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc778\uad6c 1000\uba85 \uc815\ub3c4\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \ub9c8\uc744\uc5d0 \ud558\ub8fb\ubc24\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc218\uc2ed \uba85\uc758 \ubd81\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub118\uc5b4\uc624\ub294 \ub180\ub77c\uc6c0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. 2000\ub144\uacbd\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc6d4\uacbd\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c \uc218\ub294 \uc5f0\uc778\uc6d0 100~200\ub9cc \uba85\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc744\uae4c \ub098\ub294 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. (\uba87 \ubc88\uc774\ub098 \uc655\ub798\ub97c \ubc18\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub9ce\uc558\ub2e4) \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \ubd81\ud55c\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac14\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc871\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c8\uacfc \uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \uc804\ud574\uc8fc\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\uc600\ub2e4. \ubd81\ud55c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \ud3ec\uae30\ud55c \uc18c\uc218\uac00 \ub09c\ubbfc\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\ub800\uace0(10% \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4), \uc774\uc73d\uace0 \uadf8 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \uc548\ucc29\ud560 \ub545\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544 \ud55c\uad6d\uc744 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7372\" style=\"width: 418px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7372\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_03.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7372 lazyload\" width=\"408\" height=\"539\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_03.jpeg 408w, https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_03-227x300.jpeg 227w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 408px) 100vw, 408px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7372\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2002\ub144 5\uc6d4, \uae40\ud55c\ubbf8 \uc591 \uac00\uc871\uc774 \uc120\uc591 \uc77c\ubcf8\ucd1d\uc601\uc0ac\uad00\uc73c\ub85c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub4dc\ub294 \uc21c\uac04 (\uad50\ub3c4\ud1b5\uc2e0)<\/p><\/div>\n<h2>\u25c6 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ub2e8\uccb4\uac00 \uac1c\ucc99\ud55c \ud0c8\ubd81 \ub8e8\ud2b8<\/h2>\n<p>1998\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac04 \ud0c8\ubd81\uc790 \uc218\uc758 \ucd1d\uacc4\ub294 947\uba85\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \ud6c4 \uae09\uc99d\ud574 \uc62c\ud574 3\uc6d4\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \ub204\uacc4\ub294 3\ub9cc 3826\uba85\uc774\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc6d4\uacbd \ucd5c\ub300\uce58\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d \uc785\uad6d \ucd5c\ub300\uce58\uc5d0\ub294 10\ub144\uc758 \uc2dc\ucc28\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0 \ubab0\ub824\ub4e0 \ubd81\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ube44\ud569\ubc95 \uc2e0\ubd84\uc774\uc5c8\uae30\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uac08 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \uac70\uc758 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>2000\ub144\ub300 \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uace0\ube44\uc0ac\ub9c9\uc744 \uac78\uc5b4\uc11c \ubabd\uace8 \uc601\ub0b4\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00 \ud55c\uad6d \ub2f9\uad6d\uc758 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294 \ub8e8\ud2b8\uac00 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ub2e8\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac1c\ucc99\ub410\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uba87 \ub144 \ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc911\uad6d \ub2f9\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc120\uc591\uacfc \ubca0\uc774\uc9d5\uc758 \uc678\uad6d\uacf5\uad00\uc5d0 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ud55c\uad6d\ud589\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294, \uacfc\uaca9\ud55c \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ub2e8\uccb4\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. 2002\ub144 5\uc6d4 \uc120\uc591 \uc77c\ubcf8\ucd1d\uc601\uc0ac\uad00\uc5d0 5\uba85\uc774 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub4e0, \uc774\ub978\ubc14 '\uae40\ud55c\ubbf8 \uc591 \uac00\uc871 \uc0ac\uac74' \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778 \ud559\uad50\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc787\ub530\ub77c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774 \ub8e8\ud2b8\ub3c4 \uc911\uad6d \ub2f9\uad6d\uc774 \uc678\uad6d\uacf5\uad00 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc744 \uc694\uc0c8\ud654\ud574 \ubb34\ub108\uc84c\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud6c4 \uad6c\uba4d\uc774 \uc5f4\ub9b0 \uac83\uc774 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \ub8e8\ud2b8\ub2e4. \uc708\ub09c\uc131\uc758 \ucfe4\ubc0d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub77c\uc624\uc2a4\uc640 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8, \ubca0\ud2b8\ub0a8\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \ud0dc\uad6d\uc744 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \ub8e8\ud2b8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7373\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7373\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_04.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7373 lazyload\" width=\"650\" height=\"436\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_04.jpeg 650w, https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_04-300x201.jpeg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7373\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uc120\uc591 \uc77c\ubcf8\ucd1d\uc601\uc0ac\uad00\uc5d0 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub4e4\uae30 \uc804\ud574\uc5d0 \ucd2c\uc601\ud55c \uae40\ud55c\ubbf8 \uc591\uacfc \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8 \ub9ac\uc131\ud76c \uc528. \ucd2c\uc601 \uc774\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub8e8 \uc9c0\ub85c (\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ud504\ub808\uc2a4)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>1990\ub144\ub300\uc758 \ubd81\uc911\uad6d\uacbd\uc740 \ud5c8\uc810\ud22c\uc131\uc774\uc600\ub2e4. \uad6d\uacbd\uacbd\ube44\ub300\uc5d0 \uba87\ubc31 \uc911\uad6d \uc704\uc548 \uc815\ub3c4\uc758 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc744 \uc8fc\uba74 \uc911\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uac74\ub108\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc815\ud558\uba70 \ubcf4\ud638\ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc911\uad6d \uc870\uc120\uc871 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ud2f0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4 (\ud55c\uad6d\uacfc \uc77c\ubcf8, \uc911\uad6d \ub0b4 \ub300\ub3c4\uc2dc\ub85c \uc774\uc8fc\uac00 \uc9c4\ud589\ub3fc \ud604\uc7ac\ub294 \uc18c\uba78).<\/p>\n<p>\ud2b9\ud788 \uc5ec\uc131\ub4e4\uc740 \uc870\uc120\uc871 \ub18d\ucd0c \ub0a8\uc131\uc5d0\uac8c '\uc2dc\uc9d1\uac00\ub294' \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc548\uc804\ud55c \uac70\ucc98\ub97c \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubd81\ud55c\uc744 \ubc97\uc5b4\ub09c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc7a0\ubcf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 '\uc778\ubbfc\uc758 \ubc14\ub2e4'\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub300\ub7c9\uc758 \uc6d4\uacbd\uc790 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc744 \uc911\ub300 \uc0ac\ud0dc\ub85c \ud30c\uc545\ud55c \ubd81\ud55c \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \uad6d\ub0b4 \uc774\ub3d9\ud1b5\uc81c\uc640 \uad6d\uacbd \uacbd\ube44\ub97c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud788 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\ub3c4 \uc6d4\uacbd\uc790\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uac15\ub3c4, \uc0b4\uc778, \ub9c8\uc57d\ubc00\uc218, \uc778\uc2e0\ub9e4\ub9e4\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uacbd\ube44\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud588\ub2e4. 2005\ub144\uacbd\ubd80\ud130 \uc6d4\uacbd\uc790\ub294 \ub208\uc5d0 \ub744\uac8c \uc904\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7374\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7374\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_05.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7374 lazyload\" width=\"650\" height=\"433\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_05.jpeg 650w, https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_05-300x200.jpeg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7374\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">'\ube44\ubc95\uc6d4\uacbd\uc778\uc6d0\uc744 \ubd80\uc870\ud558\uace0 \ub0a8\uaca8\ub450\uac70\ub098 \ubc30\uce58\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4' \ud0c8\ubd81 \ub09c\ubbfc\uc774 \uae09\uc99d\ud558\uc790 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud33b\ub9d0\uc774 \uad6d\uacbd \uac01\uc9c0\uc758 \uae38\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc138\uc6cc\uc84c\ub2e4. (1997\ub144 8\uc6d4 \uc911\uad6d \uc5f0\ubcc0\uc870\uc120\uc871\uc790\uce58\uc8fc \uc774\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub8e8 \uc9c0\ub85c \ucd2c\uc601)<\/p><\/div>\n<h2>\u25c6 \ubd88\ub7ec\ub4e4\uc774\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ud0c8\ubd81 \uae09\uc99d<\/h2>\n<p>\ud55c\ud3b8, \uba3c\uc800 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc785\uad6d\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub3c8\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574 \uac00\uc871\uc744 \ud0c8\ucd9c\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \uae09\uc99d\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubd81\ud55c\uc744 \ub5a0\ub09c \ub4a4 \uc911\uad6d \uad6d\ub0b4 \ube0c\ub85c\ucee4\uac00 \ucfe4\ubc0d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc548\ub0b4\ud558\uace0, \ub77c\uc624\uc2a4 \ub4f1\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \ubc29\ucf55\uc5d0 \uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ube0c\ub85c\ucee4\uac00 \uccad\ubd80 \ub9e1\ub294\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc6d4\uacbd\uc774 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6cc\uc84c\ub294\ub370\ub3c4 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc785\uad6d\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub298\uc5b4\ub09c \uac83\uc740 \uc774\ub807\uac8c '\ubd88\ub7ec\ub4e4\uc774\ub294' \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ud0c8\ubd81\uc774 \uae09\uc99d\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub2e4\ub978 \ud0c8\ubd81 \uacbd\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc5b8\uae09\ud574 \ub454\ub2e4. \uc804\uccb4\uc758 1~2% \uc815\ub3c4\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc5b4\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \ubd81\ud55c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\uc811 \ud55c\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc678\uc5d0, \uc81c3\uad6d\uc5d0 \ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\ub958 \uc911\uc5d0 \ud1b5\uc81c\ub97c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098 \ub9dd\uba85\uc744 \uc2e0\uccad\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ud30c\uacac\ub41c \ub178\ub3d9\uc790, \ubb34\uc5ed\ud68c\uc0ac\uc6d0, \uc678\uad50\uad00 \ub4f1\uc774\ub2e4. \uad70\uc778\uc774 \uad70\uc0ac\uacbd\uacc4\uc120\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4 \uc9c1\uc811 \ud55c\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\ub9dd\uce58\ub294 \uc0ac\uac74\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. 2017\ub144 11\uc6d4\uc5d0 \ud310\ubb38\uc810 \uacf5\ub3d9\uacbd\ube44\uad6c\uc5ed(JSA) \uadfc\ubb34 \ubcd1\uc0ac\uac00 \ucd1d\uaca9\uc744 \ubc1b\uc73c\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub3c4\ub9dd\uc5d0 \uc131\uacf5\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \uae30\uc5b5\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub86d\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud544\uc790\uc758 \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uae40\uc815\uc740 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc120 2012\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub9cc 9\uac74 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\ub2e4. (\uacc4\uc18d)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc774\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub8e8 \uc9c0\ub85c (\u77f3\u4e38\u6b21\u90ce)<\/strong><br \/>\n\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ud504\ub808\uc2a4 \uc624\uc0ac\uce74\uc0ac\ubb34\uc18c \ub300\ud45c, \uc800\ub110\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8<br \/>\n1962\ub144 \uc624\uc0ac\uce74 \ucd9c\uc2e0. \ubd81\ud55c \ucde8\uc7ac\ub294 \uad6d\ub0b4 3\ud68c, \ubd81\uc911\uad6d\uacbd\uc9c0\ub300\ub294 1993\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc57d 100\ud68c. \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc57d 1000\uba85\uc758 \ubd81\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ucde8\uc7ac. \ubd81\ud55c \uad6d\ub0b4\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc7ac \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95. \uc8fc\uc694 \uc791\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \u300a\ubd81\ud55c\ub09c\ubbfc\u300b(\uace0\ub2e8\uc0e4), \u300a\ubd81\ud55c\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac04 \uc900\u300b(NHK\ud558\uc774\ube44\uc804 \ud2b9\uc9d1) \ub4f1.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7375\" style=\"width: 632px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7375\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_06.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7375 lazyload\" width=\"622\" height=\"650\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_06.jpeg 622w, https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/20220729_06-287x300.jpeg 287w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 622px) 100vw, 622px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7375\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\ubd81\ud55c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc81c\uc791 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ud504\ub808\uc2a4<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"sc_content_icon\" style=\"color: #dd3333;\"><i class=\"fa fa-arrow-circle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span>fa-arrow-circle-right<\/span><\/i><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.asiapress.org\/korean\/2022\/08\/society-human-rights\/nk-defector\/\"><strong>\uff1c\ud2b9\uc9d1\uff1e \ubd81\ud55c \ud0c8\ucd9c... \uadf8 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uacfc \ud604\uc0c1 (2)<\/strong> \uccb4\uc81c\uc758 \uc704\ud611\uc774 \ub41c \ud0c8\ubd81\uc790... \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\ub3c4 200\uba85\u3000\u3000\u3000\uc774\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub8e8 \uc9c0\ub85c<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"editer_diver_kiji\">\n<div class=\"editer_diver_kiji_title\">\uff1c\uad00\ub828\uae30\uc0ac\uff1e<\/div>\n<ul class=\"diver_rel_kiji\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/2022\/07\/nk-economys\/interview-woman-2\/\" title=\"\uff1c\ubd81\ud55c\uc5ec\uc131 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uff1e &quot;\uc5fc\uc18c, \ub3fc\uc9c0\ub791 \uc544\ud30c\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uac19\uc774 \uc0bd\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; \uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\ucd95 \uc0ac\uc721 \ub300\uc720\ud589, \uadf8 \uc808\ubc15\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub294\uff1f (2022-07-25 12:03:49)\">\uff1c\ubd81\ud55c\uc5ec\uc131 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uff1e \"\uc5fc\uc18c, \ub3fc\uc9c0\ub791 \uc544\ud30c\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uac19\uc774 \uc0bd\ub2c8\ub2e4\" \uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\ucd95 \uc0ac\uc721 \ub300\uc720\ud589, \uadf8 \uc808\ubc15\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub294\uff1f (2022-07-25)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/2022\/07\/society-human-rights\/korona-34\/\" title=\"\uff1c\ubd81\ud55c\ub0b4\ubd80\uff1e\ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \uc7ac\uc720\ud589 \uc9d5\ud6c4\u2026\uaddc\uc81c \uc644\ud654\u2192\ubc29\uc5ed \uc7ac\uac15\ud654, \uc77c\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ubd09\uc1c4 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ub3c4 \ubc8c\uc368 \ubcc0\uc774 \ud655\uc0b0? (2022-07-24 12:18:57)\">\uff1c\ubd81\ud55c\ub0b4\ubd80\uff1e\ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \uc7ac\uc720\ud589 \uc9d5\ud6c4\u2026\uaddc\uc81c \uc644\ud654\u2192\ubc29\uc5ed \uc7ac\uac15\ud654, \uc77c\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ubd09\uc1c4 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ub3c4 \ubc8c\uc368 \ubcc0\uc774 \ud655\uc0b0? (2022-07-24)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/2022\/07\/society-human-rights\/korona-33\/\" title=\"\uff1c\ubd81\ud55c\ub0b4\ubd80\uff1e \ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \uad00\ub828 \uc2e4\ud0dc\uc870\uc0ac (2) \uc591\uac15\ub3c4\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ub9dd\uc790 \ubc1c\uc0dd, \" 2022-07-03=\"\" 13:40:03=\"\">\uff1c\ubd81\ud55c\ub0b4\ubd80\uff1e \ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \uad00\ub828 \uc2e4\ud0dc\uc870\uc0ac (2) \uc591\uac15\ub3c4\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ub9dd\uc790 \ubc1c\uc0dd, '\uc544\uc0ac\uc778\uac00 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc778\uac00 \ucf54\ub85c\ub098\uc778\uac00... \uc0ac\uc778\uc740 \ubd88\uba85' \ub3c4\uc2dc \uac04 \ubb3c\ub958 \uaddc\uc81c\ub294 \uc644\ud654 (2022-07-03)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/2022\/07\/society-human-rights\/korona-32\/\" title=\"\uff1c\ubd81\ud55c\ub0b4\ubd80\uff1e \ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \uad00\ub828 \uc2e4\ud0dc\uc870\uc0ac (1) \ud568\ubd81\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 3~5% \uc0ac\ub9dd \uc9c0\uc5ed\ub3c4, \" 2022-07-01=\"\" 15:16:24=\"\">\uff1c\ubd81\ud55c\ub0b4\ubd80\uff1e \ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \uad00\ub828 \uc2e4\ud0dc\uc870\uc0ac (1) \ud568\ubd81\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 3~5% \uc0ac\ub9dd \uc9c0\uc5ed\ub3c4, '\uc815\ubd80 \uc9d1\uacc4 \ubbff\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c \uc5c6\ub2e4'... \ub450\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc9c0\ub294 \uc720\uc544\uc640 \uace0\ub839\uc790\uc758 \uc0ac\ub9dd (2022-07-01)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/2022\/06\/nk-economys\/market-research-2\/\" title=\"\uff1c\ubd81\ud55c\ub0b4\ubd80\uff1e \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uacbd\uc81c \ud604\ud669\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4 (2) \ucf54\ub85c\ub098\ub85c \uc2dd\ud488 \uc218\uae09 \ub300\ud63c\ub780... 10\ubc30 \ub118\ub294 \ub300\ud3ed\ub4f1\ub3c4 (2022-06-29 13:06:27)\">\uff1c\ubd81\ud55c\ub0b4\ubd80\uff1e \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uacbd\uc81c \ud604\ud669\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4 (2) \ucf54\ub85c\ub098\ub85c \uc2dd\ud488 \uc218\uae09 \ub300\ud63c\ub780... 10\ubc30 \ub118\ub294 \ub300\ud3ed\ub4f1\ub3c4 (2022-06-29)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/2022\/06\/nk-economys\/market-research\/\" title=\"\uff1c\ubd81\ud55c\ub0b4\ubd80\uff1e \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uacbd\uc81c \ud604\ud669\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4 (1) \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c4 \uc911\uad6d \uc81c\ud488... \ube44\ub204, \uce6b\uc194, \uc758\ub958\ud488\uc740 \uad6d\uc0b0\ud488\uc774 \uc720\ud1b5 (2022-06-28 10:43:09)\">\uff1c\ubd81\ud55c\ub0b4\ubd80\uff1e \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uacbd\uc81c \ud604\ud669\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4 (1) \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c4 \uc911\uad6d \uc81c\ud488... \ube44\ub204, \uce6b\uc194, \uc758\ub958\ud488\uc740 \uad6d\uc0b0\ud488\uc774 \uc720\ud1b5 (2022-06-28 )<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud0c8\ubd81\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \ub05d\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ub09c \uba87 \ub144\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \uac15\ud558\uac8c \ub290\ub07c\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uc885 \ucf54\ub85c\ub098\ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4 \uc601\ud5a5\ub9cc\uc774, \uadf8 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6c4\uc220\ud558\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uae40\uc815\uc740 \uc815\uad8c\uc774 \uc18c\ud0d5\uc804\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 '\ud0c8\ubd81 \uc81c\ub85c' \uc9c0\ub839\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc911\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7370,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[3,4,17,9,16],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7369"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7369"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7369\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7370"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7369"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7369"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7369"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}